Ex parte ALEXANDRE - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2001-0528                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/892,348                                                  


          Boe, 355 F.2d 961, 148 USPQ 507 (CCPA 1966); and In re Preda,               
          401 F.2d 825, 159 USPQ 342 (CCPA 1968).                                     


               With this as background, we find ourselves in agreement                
          with the examiner's rationale (answer, pp. 5-6 and 11-17),                  
          which we incorporate as our own, that claims 21 and 22 are                  
          unpatentable over the teachings of Schonert and Kofahl.  In                 
          our view, the combined teachings of Schonert and Kofahl would               
          have made it obvious at the time the invention was made to a                
          person of ordinary skill in the art to have included in                     
          Schonert's modular wall framing system a quad wall module, a                
          door module and a window module.                                            


               With respect to claim 23, we agree with the appellant's                
          argument that a person of ordinary skill in the art would not               
          consider Schonert's plate straps 44 (see Figures 4 and 6) to                
          be  "alignment tools" since they do not clearly function to                 
          align various modules.  In our view, as shown in Figures 4 and              
          6 of Schonert, the aligning of the modules is done by abutting              
          the modules together and then securing the abutted modules                  
          together with the plate straps 44.  Accordingly, the subject                







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