Ex parte CARRAWAY - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2001-0595                                                        
          Application No. 09/079,293                                                  


          The only difference between the apparatus in Callahan as                    
          modified by Stevens and the apparatus claimed by appellant                  
          resides in the arrangement and content of the printed matter                
          that is set forth on the placard.  The appropriate test for                 
          determining whether such printed matter is entitled to                      
          patentable weight is set forth in In re Gulack, 703 F.2d 1381,              
          1385,                                                                       
          217 USPQ 401, 403 (Fed. Cir. 1983), which states at 217 USPQ                
          404                                                                         


               [w]here the printed matter is not functionally                         
               related to the substrate, the printed matter will                      
               not distinguish the invention from the prior art in                    
               terms of patentability.  Although the printed matter                   
               must be considered, in that situation it may not be                    
               entitled to patentable weight.                                         

                            *          *           *                                  

               [w]hat is required is the existence of differences                     
               between the appealed claims and the prior art                          
               sufficient to establish patentability.  The bare                       
               presence or absence of a specific functional                           
               relationship, without further analysis, is not                         
               dispositive of obviousness.  Rather, the critical                      
               question is whether there exists any new and                           
               unobvious functional relationship between the                          
               printed matter and the substrate.                                      

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