Ex Parte FERNANDES et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-1702                                                        
          Application 09/186,429                                                      



          in the art.  In this regard, we share appellants’ position that             
          the examiner has engaged in the use of impermissible hindsight in           
          attempting to modify the stabilizer arrangement resulting from              
          the combination of Borseth and Berne by relying on the entirely             
          different stabilizer system of Carlsen.  The sheer size, posi-              
          tioning, and manner of operation of the horizontal stabilizers in           
          Carlsen belie the examiner’s assertion (answer, pages 5-6) that             
          it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art              
          following the teachings of Carlsen to provide end plates or                 
          horizontal stabilizers on the fins/stabilizers of Borseth as                
          modified by Berne.                                                          


                    In light of the foregoing, we must refuse to sustain              
          the examiner’s rejection of claims 1, 4, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14 and 16            
          through 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over              
          Borseth in view of Berne and Carlsen.                                       


                    As for the examiner's rejection of claims 3, 6, 9, 12             
          and 15 under § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Borseth in view            
          of Berne, Carlsen and Pangalila, we have reviewed the Pangalila             
          patent, but find ourselves in agreement with appellants’ position           
          as set forth on pages 9 and 10 of the brief and in the reply                


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