LAGRANGE et al v. KONRAD et al - Page 53




                 Patent Interference No. 103,548                                                                                                 
                     applied after dyeing. The manner in which the experiments were conducted appear                                             
                     to be different and may have influenced the results.                                                                        
                 Thus, the experimental evidence is unpersuasive. Too many variables were changed to                                             
                 attribute differences in uptake, with respect to indolines, to the use of the claimed                                           
                 iodide/peroxide system.                                                                                                         
                         We take note of Konrad's argument (KB, paragraph top of p. 12) that the prior art                                       
                 supports the view that indoles and indolines behave similarly and, in support thereof,                                          
                 directs us to statements made by Dr. Hoffkes; see Hoffkes’ third Declaration and Dr.                                            
                 Hoffkes’ Deposition (KR 75-77), wherein Hoffkes criticizes the Cotteret declaration                                             
                 evidence for 1) not providing side-by-side comparisons where only the oxidizing system                                          
                 is different, 2) applying different times when comparing with Konrad’s process, and 3)                                          
                 using a premix and comparing that with a post-peroxide treatment. In rebuttal, Lagrange                                         
                 (LOB, paragraph 39) has submitted Cotteret Declaration V. Therein, in response to the                                           
                 criticism, Lagrange presents the former uptake results in terms of the CIELAB system of                                         
                 colorimetry. As a result, the uptake now appears to be 25% better when dyed per                                                 
                 Lagrange’s iodide/peroxide system than with Konrad’s peroxide-only system. However,                                             
                 notwithstanding this improvement, we are not persuaded that this last declaration helps                                         
                 to overcome the problems with the earlier objective evidence of nonobviousness (i.e.,                                           
                 Cotteret Declaration II). In fact, as a result of the CIELAB results, we are now confused                                       
                 about what Lagrange considers to be unexpected. Whereas the previous results                                                    
                 demonstrated “surprising” improvement for the uptake on permed hair only, the CIELAB                                            
                 results now show improvement for both natural and permed hair. There is an                                                      


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