Ex parte CALVERT et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1996-1644                                                        
          Application No. 07/933,147                                                  


          other factors which affect the plasma.  Compare the Answer,                 
          page 5, with the Brief and the Reply Brief in their entirety.               
          In other words, the examiner finds, and appellants do not                   
          dispute, that both the claimed R.F. oxygen plasma operating                 
          condition (defined by watts) and the claimed R.F. oxygen                    
          plasma treating time are known result effective variables.                  


               Given the above teachings, we agree with the examiner                  
          that there is an ample suggestion to use a conventional oxygen              
          plasma method, such as a R.F. oxygen plasma, under optimum                  
          conditions, e.g., the desired oxygen plasma operating time and              
          R.F. plasma operating power (watts), to oxidize a natural                   
          diamond surface or synthesized diamond surface to render it                 
          more hydrophilic, prior to coating it with an organic amine or              
          other organic compounds having desired functionalities.  One                
          of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable                    
          expectation of successfully improving adhesion between the                  
          diamond surface and the organic amine or the other organic                  
          compounds via R.F. plasma oxidation.  This is especially                    
          compelling in this situation since Sato, as found by the                    
          examiner at page 6 of the Answer, also teaches                              
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