Ex parte OUDEN - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1996-3619                                                        
          Application No. 08/397,021                                                  


          evidence of anticipation and obviousness relied upon by the                 
          Examiner as support for the rejections.  We have, likewise,                 
          reviewed and taken into consideration, in reaching our                      
          decision, Appellant’s arguments set forth in the Brief along                
          with the Examiner’s rationale in support of the rejections and              
          arguments in rebuttal set forth in the Examiner’s Answer.                   
               It is our view, after consideration of the record before               
          us, that the disclosure of Kraus fully meets the invention as               
          recited in claims 1, 2, 5, 9, 19, and 21.  We are also of the               
          view that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in                
          the particular art would have suggested to one of ordinary                  
          skill in the art the obviousness of the invention set forth in              
          claims 4, 11, and 22.  Accordingly, we affirm.                              
               We first consider the Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                    
          rejection of claims 1, 2, 5, 9, 19, and 21 as anticipated by                
          Kraus.  Anticipation is established only when a single prior                
          art reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of               
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as                 
          well as disclosing structure which is capable of performing                 
          the recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied                   
          Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385,                 
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