Ex parte GROSSMAN et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1996-4148                                                        
          Application No. 08/327,085                                                  
          of the icon . . ., . . . rotating the pages around the axis                 
          within the icon to change the subset of pages . . . ."  Thus,               
          Appellant's claim 18 requires arranging the pages into a three              
          dimensional icon with the pages attached to a common axis in                
          the middle of the carrousel, and the rotation of the pages                  
          around the axis within the icon to change the subset of pages.              
               The Examiner's citation of column 1, lines 31-35 of                    
          Kreitman et al. as a basis for the statement that an icon                   
          which depicts a file folder is an example of the carrousel                  
          element of claim 1, is not well taken.  As this disclosure by               
          Kreitman refers only to icons which depict a file folder, it                
          is devoid of any statements or indications that a carrousel                 
          carries the icon, and clearly                                               




          provides none of the specific carrousel and page structure                  
          recited in claim 1.                                                         
               The Examiner's assertion that changing from a polygon                  
          shape (or any other shape) into a carrousel would have been                 
          obvious to one skilled in the art at the time the present                   
          invention was made because a carrousel can fulfill the                      
          rotation function more effectively fails to show why the                    
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