Ex parte LEE et al. - Page 6




            Appeal No. 1997-2297                                                    Page 6               
            Application No. 08/337,636                                                                   


            1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143,                                
            147 (CCPA 1976).                                                                             
                  We begin with the rejection of claims 1, 2, 6, and 9                                   
            under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Koker.  Turning                                   
            first to claim 1, the examiner asserts (answer, page 5) that                                 
            "Koker indicates that the buffer (inverter I1)[sic, INV1] has                                
            transistors with gate sizes equal to the pullup [sic, pull-up]                               
            transistors."  Koker teaches (figure 2) an inverter INV1                                     
            coupled to the output of a Schmitt trigger.  However, Koker                                  
            does not disclose a buffer having a first input gate size of a                               
            pull-down device that is at least five times greater than the                                
            first gate size.  To overcome this deficiency in the teachings                               
            of Koker, the examiner has made a determination that this                                    
            difference would have been obvious to an artisan.  The                                       
            examiner takes the position (id., pages 5 and 6) that "it is                                 
            [sic, was] notoriously well known to implement relatively                                    
            large transistors at the output of a buffer in order to have                                 
            adequate driven power for succeeding circuit stages."  The                                   
            examiner concludes that "it would have been obvious to have                                  
            implemented an inverter with large transistor gate widths as                                 









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