Appeal No. 1997-2917 Application No. 08/351,697 from further consideration by the examiner as being directed to a non-elected invention. See the final Office action dated June 10, 1996. Claim 11, which was drawn to a non-elected invention, was canceled subsequent to the final Office action dated June 10, 1996. See the Amendment under 37 CFR § 1.116 dated September 5, 1996, Paper No. 13. Appellants state (specification, pages 1 and 2) that: [C]eramic materials are invariably in a bulky state. Heretofore, it has been very difficult to produce a porous ceramic film, particularly a porous thin film. It has been virtually impossible to produce a porous thin film containing pores of a uniform diameter. Such methods as PVD, CVD, and sputtering and a method for anodic oxidation of metals have been available for the production of porous ceramic materials. These methods are at a disadvantage in being expensive to implement, incurring difficulty in obtaining products with large surface areas, encountering difficulty in controlling micropores, and limiting the metals usable as raw materials and consequently limiting the ceramic materials produced. According to appellants (specification, page 4), the claimed sol-gel method for producing thin ceramic films or coatings solves the above-mentioned problems. The claimed sol-gel method is adequately described in independent claim 9 which is reproduced below: 9. A method for producing a ceramic film containing micropores of uniform diameter on a substrate, comprising: 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007