Ex parte ROMERO - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-3784                                                        
          Application 08/495,297                                                      


          with, the Wiand ‘795 pad already has channels or recesses                   
          between its abrading protrusions.  Moreover, Wiand’s                        
          peripheral lip portion 16 would effectively thwart any                      
          scavenging effect attributable to such channels/recesses.  Of               
          course, due to the presence of the peripheral lip portion 16,               
          Wiand’s pad, even if modified in view of Maran as proposed by               
          the examiner, would still not respond to the limitations in                 
          claims 1 and 13 requiring the recessed areas to extend around               
          the periphery of the substrate.                                             
               Hence, the combined teachings of Wiand ‘795 and Maran do               
          not justify the examiner’s conclusion that the differences                  
          between                                                                     
          the subject matter recited in independent claims 1 and 13 and               
          the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole                   
          would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to               
          a person having ordinary skill in the art.  Therefore, we                   
          shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of              
          claims 1 and 13, and dependent claims 3 through 8, 26 and 27,               
          as being unpatentable over Wiand ‘795 in view of Maran.                     
               Inasmuch as the examiner’s respective applications of                  
          Drake, Berg, Gardner, Wiand ‘249 and Stout do not cure the                  

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