Ex Parte JOHNSON et al - Page 8




                    Appeal No. 1997-3870                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 08/421,055                                                                                                                            


                    legal conclusion.  Accordingly, the examiner’s rejection of                                                                                           
                    claims 14, 15 and 29-31 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph,                                                                                       
                    is reversed.                                                                                                                                          
                              B.  The Rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                                                                    
                              Claim 6 on appeal requires that a melt-flowable composition                                                                                 
                    contacts the surface of the substrate and, upon heating, flows                                                                                        
                    over and substantially covers a desired area of said surface to                                                                                       
                    adhere the article to said surface (see claim 6, parts (a) and                                                                                        
                    (b)).  The sole or primary reference in every rejection advanced                                                                                      
                    by the examiner is Wagner, who teaches a thermoplastic adhesive                                                                                       
                    with a support layer of polyurethane where the dried nitrile                                                                                          
                    phenolic adhesive composition “will soften to cause adhesion”                                                                                         
                    when heat is applied (Wagner, abstract, col. 1, ll. 13-17).                                                                                           
                    Therefore Wagner fails to disclose or teach the claimed                                                                                               
                    limitation that the melt-flowable composition upon heating flows                                                                                      
                    over and substantially covers the surface of the substrate.                                                                                           
                              The examiner recognizes that Wagner only discloses “a heat                                                                                  
                    softenable adhesive” (Answer, page 5).  In response to                                                                                                
                    appellants’ argument that Wagner merely discloses a heat                                                                                              
                    softenable adhesive that does not flow and wet the surface                                                                                            
                    (Brief, pages 8-9), the examiner finds that “the thermosetting                                                                                        
                    adhesive employed by these patentees [Wagner] is held/seen to be                                                                                      

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