Ex parte LIN et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-4104                                                        
          Application 08/383,238                                                      


          form their desired high melt viscosity PVDF resin component                 
          and the manner in which the example 4 PVDF resin component of               
          the prior art is formed.                                                    
               Finally, the examiner argues that the prior art reference              
          to Bacque “seems to associate” high molecular weight “i.e.,                 
          high melt viscosity” with low gloss with respect to a PVDF                  
          polymer component in a paint.   Accordingly, the examiner                   
          argues that once this relationship is known, it is a matter of              
          optimization to one of ordinary skill in the art to obtain a                
          polymer having appellants’ claimed melt viscosity “coupled                  
          with a desired gloss.”  It is our view, however, that the                   
          examiner has failed to meet his burden of demonstrating that                
          the low-gloss paints referred to in the Bacque reference at                 
          column 1, lines 23 through 41, are equivalent to the low-gloss              
          paints described in appellants’ specification.  As we have                  
          pointed out above, example 4 of Bacque which is apparently                  
          made by the process disclosed at column 1, lines 23 through 41              
          has a reported gloss at 60E of 48 percent.  Again, this is a                
          value substantially higher than the gloss values produced by                
          appellants’ paints.  Under the circumstances of this case, we               


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