Ex parte BLACKWELL et al. - Page 8




                Appeal No. 1998-0036                                                                                 Page 8                   
                Application No. 08/431,203                                                                                                    


                the same or overlapping times.  Furthermore, we note that the film of Swisher is placed within a vacuum                       

                chamber 16 on roll 10.  Therefore, the film is subjected to vacuum pressures before entering the plasma                       

                treatment station 11.                                                                                                         

                         Appellants further argue that the statement in Sartor that “slight reabsorption of water after the                   

                degassing treatment is not disadvantageous” (col. 4, lines 12-13) suggests that the teachings of Sartor                       

                are antithetical to those of the Appellants because the statement implies a break in vacuum (Brief, page                      

                6).  We note that Appellants’ claims do not exclude a break in vacuum.  Note that claim 1 does not                            

                require that the steps of bombarding and vacuum metallizing take place within the vacuum system that is                       

                outgassed.                                                                                                                    

                         Appellants state that the teachings of Lindsay and Ho add nothing to the teachings of the other                      

                references (Brief, pages 5 and 6).  We agree that the teachings of Lindsay and Ho are not critical to the                     

                establishment of a prima facie case of obvious with respect to the subject matter of claim 1 with which                       

                all the other process claims stand or fall.  However, we note that Ho does teach performing a step of                         

                desorbing water in polyimide film by heating within an ultra high vacuum chamber (col. 7, lines 39-42).                       

                The language used by Ho implies that a vacuum exists within this chamber during the step of annealing                         

                to desorb water.  Ho is further evidence that those of ordinary skill in the art recognized at the time of                    

                the invention that temperature and pressure levels could be manipulated to desorb water from polyimide                        

                which is to be metallized.                                                                                                    









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