Ex parte LANGE et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1998-0091                                                        
          Application No. 08/404,054                                                  

          applying Hegner's teachings to Bell's device, to implement                  
          Hegner's protective layers 21 and 22 as glass layers.                       
              (b) Claims 4 and 6                                                     
               Claims 4 and 6, which are directed to the differential                 
          capacitive pressure sensor shown in appellants' Figure 4,                   
          recite two pressure sensors sharing a common substrate.                     
          Claim 6 additionally specifies that "the substrate [is] formed              
          to include an aperture connecting the first and second                      
          cavities and the outside surface of the substrate."  The                    
          rejection of these claims is based on Bell in view of Hegner                
          and Orlowski.                                                               
               Although Figures 4 and 5 of Orlowski show a differential               
          capacitive pressure sensor having insulating post-like                      
          supports 20 extending through holes in electrodes 22 and                    
          insulating annular supports 21 surrounding the electrodes in                
          order to prevent short-circuits between the electrodes 22 and               
          23 (col. 3, lines 36-40), the rejection does not rely on                    
          Orlowski's recognition of short-circuiting as a problem and                 
          thus fails to provide the motivation that is missing in the                 
          rejection of claims 3 and 5.  Instead, the examiner states                  



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