Ex parte NUKADA et al. - Page 8


            Appeal No. 98-0140                                                      
            S.N. 08/401761                                                          

            an oxytitanium phthalocyanine crystal (of Suzuki) and an a-             
            titanyl phthalocyanine crystal (of Fujimaki) in connection              
            with providing comparative data presented in a Rule 132                 
            declaration.  We therefore strongly disagree with                       
            appellants’ statement made on page 2 of their Reply Brief.              
            This declaration does not state that “the examples of the               
            application employed CuKa radiation” as stated by                       
            appellants.  Rather, we agree with the examiner’s statement             
            made on page 8 of the Answer that the declaration concerns              
            X-ray diffraction patterns of prior art titanium                        
            phthalocyanine crystals, not appellants’ titanium                       
            phthalocyanine crystals.  Therefore, this declaration is                
            irrelevant with respect to evidencing whether appellants in             
            fact utilized CuKa radiation in obtaining a maximum X-ray               
            diffraction peak for any one of their titanium                          
            phthalocyanine crystals of their specification.                         
                 Turning now to the law applicable to the issue at                  
            hand, 35 U.S.C. § 112, paragraph 2, provides that “[t]he                
            specification shall conclude with one or more claims                    
            particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the                   
            subject matter which applicant regards as his invention.”               
            This requires only that the claims set out and circumscribe             
            a particular area with a reasonable degree of precision and             
            particularity.  In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235, 169 USPQ              
            236, 238 (CCPA 1971).                                                   
                 Definiteness of claim language must be analyzed, not               
            in a vacuum, but in light of:                                           
                 (A) The content of the particular application                      
                      disclosure;                                                   
                 (B) The teachings of the prior art; and                            


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