Ex parte TAKEUCHI et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-0865                                                        
          Application No. 08/488,455                                                  


               2.  A piezoelectric device comprising:                                 
               a ceramic substrate with at least one thin-walled region               
          defining at least one recess within said substrate, said thin-              
          walled region being curved into said recess; and                            
               at least one piezoelectric transducer formed on the                    
          concave side of said thin-walled region of the substrate, said              
          piezoelectric transducer being in the form of a film and                    
          including a piezoelectric layer arranged between two electrode              
          layers, said piezoelectric transducer being curved in the same              
          direction as said thin-walled region.                                       
               The prior art references of record relied upon by the                  
          examiner in rejecting the appealed claims are:                              
          Hubbard                            4,635,079        Jan. 06, 1987           
          Takeuchi et al. (Takeuchi I)       5,210,455        May  11, 1993           
          Takeuchi et al. (Takeuchi II)      EP 0,468,798     Jan. 29, 1992           
               Claims 2 through 6 and 8 through 12 stand rejected under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Takeuchi I or II in              
          view of Hubbard.                                                            
               Reference is made to the Examiner's Answer (Paper No. 28,              
          mailed October 24, 1997) for the examiner's complete reasoning              
          in support of the rejections, and to appellants' Brief (Paper               
          No. 27, filed September 18, 1997) and Reply Brief (Paper No.                
          30, filed December 15, 1997) for appellants' arguments                      
          thereagainst.                                                               


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