Ex parte MISHIKAWA et al. - Page 10


                 Appeal No. 1998-1245                                                                                                             
                 Application No. 08/111,831                                                                                                       

                                                                Other Issues                                                                      
                         Upon return of this application to the examining group we would urge the examiner                                        
                 to reconsider the patentability of claims 8 and 9 in light of the following remarks.  We note                                    
                 that the examiner has apparently interpreted claims 8 and 9 as being directed to                                                 
                 compositions which contain the specified metabolites of DHA.  (Answer, page 3 and                                                
                 Supp.. Answer, page 3).  While it is reasonable to interpret claims 8 and 9 as                                                   
                 encompassing compositions, we would urge the examiner to consider whether the claims                                             
                 additionally encompass the individual compounds which are defined in the Markush group                                           
                 of each of these claims.  We would read the phrase "An antipsychotic" as a statement of                                          
                 intended use or a characteristic of the substance being claimed.  The term "comprising" is                                       
                 read as opening the claim to other possible unnamed ingredients, for example                                                     
                 pharmaceutical carriers, but does not necessarily require that other ingredients be present.                                     
                 We find no limitation in either claim 8 or 9 which requires the presence of an additional                                        
                 ingredient.  Thus, the claim would reasonably appear to read on the individual substances                                        
                 of the Markush groups of each claim.  Should the examiner interpret the claim as reading                                         
                 on the individual compounds, the examiner should reevaluate the prior art, particularly the                                      
                 references to VanRollins to determine whether those compounds were known or obvious                                              
                 at the time of the invention by applicants.  In so doing, we would urge the examiner to rely                                     
                 on the full text article rather than merely a limited abstract in the effort of considering the                                  
                 patentability of these claims.  Should the examiner determine that there is reasonable                                           
                 basis for questioning the patentability of these claims, under either 35 U.S.C. § § 102 or                                       




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