Ex parte SPELLANE - Page 7


                 Appeal No. 1998-1573                                                                                                                
                 Application 08/599,840                                                                                                              

                 the art in appellant’s application and as admitted in the preamble of claim 1, we find that the examiner                            
                 has not explained and supported the position that “almost all coating methods which apply resins [sic]                              
                 coatings require elevated temperatures” vis-à-vis the claimed process encompassed by claim 1, and                                   
                 thus we reverse this ground of rejection.  See generally, In re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1358, 47                                    
                 USPQ2d 1453, 1458 (Fed. Cir. 1998) (“hindsight” is inferred when the specific understanding or                                      
                 principal within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art leading to the modification of the prior                         
                 art in order to arrive at appellant’s claimed invention has not been explained).                                                    
                          We have denominated our affirmance of the examiner’s ground of rejection over Whittemore as                                
                 a new ground of rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b) (1997) and have reversed all other grounds of                                     
                 rejection.                                                                                                                          
                          The examiner’s decision is affirmed.                                                                                       
                          This decision contains a new ground of rejection pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.196(b)(amended                                     
                 effective Dec. 1, 1997, by final rule notice, 62 Fed. Reg. 53,131, 53,197 (Oct. 10, 1997), 1203 Off.                                
                 Gaz. Pat. & Trademark Office 63, 122 (Oct. 21, 1997)).  37 CFR § 1.196(b) provides that, “A new                                     
                 ground of rejection shall not be considered final for purposes of judicial review.”                                                 
                          37 CFR § 1.196(b) also provides that the appellant, WITHIN TWO MONTHS FROM THE                                             
                 DATE OF THE DECISION, must exercise one of the following two options with respect to the new                                        
                 ground of rejection to avoid termination of proceedings (§ 1.197(c)) as to the rejected claims:                                     
                          (1) Submit an appropriate amendment of the claims so rejected or a showing of facts relating to                            
                 the claims so rejected, or both, and have the matter reconsidered by the examiner, in which event the                               
                 application will be remanded to the examiner. . . .                                                                                 
                          (2) Request that the application be reheard under § 1.197(b) by the Board of Patent Appeals                                
                 and Interferences upon the same record. . . .                                                                                       





                          No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended                             
                 under 37 CFR § 1.136(a).                                                                                                            

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