Ex parte ZIGADLO et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1998-1905                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/362,725                                                                                  

                     Rantasuo discloses a “false color” video camera.  As shown in Figure 3, there are                    
              three detector arrays 2, 3, 4.  Paired filters (7, 15; 8, 16; and 9, 17) in the optical paths filter        
              the ambient light composed of the primary colors of blue, green, and red, along with near                   
              infrared (“ir”), so that the light falling on arrays 2, 3, and 4 is near infrared, green, and red,          
              respectively.  Decoder 18 rearranges the order of the signals such that green, red, and                     
              near infrared correspond to video outputs blue, green, and red, respectively.                               
                     In light of these disclosures, we agree with appellants that the motivation to make                  
              the proposed modifications to Dillon does not arise from the prior art, as represented by                   
              Dillon and Rantasuo.  The thrust of the rejection as stated by the examiner is to modify                    
              elements disclosed in the video camera of Dillon such that Dillon’s apparatus becomes a                     
              “false color image” camera.  However, Dillon already provides an apparatus that utilizes                    
              infrared light in combination with the visible green, red, and blue portion of the spectrum.                
              Modifying the Dillon camera to meet the terms of the instant claims would not be an                         
              improvement of the Dillon camera, but would change the camera into something else -- the                    
              type of camera disclosed by Rantasuo.  We do not find suggestion in the prior art to do so.                 
                     On page 5 of the Answer, the examiner points to column 2, lines 43-50 of Rantasuo                    
              as providing the motivation for the proposed combination.  We consider that section of the                  
              reference as describing advantages of the invention disclosed by Rantasuo.  We do not                       
              find anything in the text that would have led the artisan to modify the camera of Dillon as                 
              proposed by the rejection.                                                                                  

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