Ex parte JANOFF et al. - Page 2




              Appeal No. 98-2247                                                                       2               
              Application No. 08/108,822                                                                               

                                                                                                                      

                                                 THE INVENTION                                                         

              The invention is directed to a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition                          

              wherein a salt form of an organic acid sterol derivative in an amount sufficient to form a               

              closed vesicle is mixed with an aqueous phase and agitated until the vesicles are formed.                

              The mixture is essentially free of organic solvent.  Other features of the claimed subject               

              matter are set forth in the following illustrative claim.                                                

                                                                                                                      

                                                    THE CLAIMS                                                         

              Claims 129 is illustrative of appellants’ invention and is reproduced below.                             
              129.  A method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition which comprises liposomes                      
              having bilayers comprising a lipid which consists essentially of a salt form of an organic               
              acid sterol derivative capable of forming closed bilayers, the method comprising:                        

                     (I) mixing an amount of the salt form of the organic acid sterol derivative sufficient            
              to form closed vesicles with an aqueous phase so as to form a mixture comprising the                     
              aqueous phase and the sterol derivative, wherein the mixture is essentially free of organic              
              solvent; and                                                                                             

                     (ii) agitating the mixture until vesicles are formed,                                             
                     wherein when the sterol derivative is negatively charged at neutral pH the mixture                
              is substantially free of multivalent cations or when the derivative is positively charged at             
              neutral pH the mixture is substantially free of multivalent anions.                                      












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