Ex parte BOUZIDI et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-2265                                                        
          Application No. 08/498,482                                                  


               recrystallizing such that a fined grained alloy with                   
               less than 10 µm grains is required. [Id. at p. 4.]                     
               We cannot agree with the examiner.                                     
               It is important to emphasize that the initial burden of                
          establishing a prima facie case of non-enablement under the                 
          first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 rests on the examiner.  In               
          re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 1992).  The predecessor of our reviewing court has stated              
          as follows:                                                                 
               [A] specification disclosure which contains a                          
               teaching of the manner and process of making and                       
               using the invention in terms which correspond in                       
               scope to those used in describing and defining the                     
               subject matter sought to be patented must be taken                     
               as in compliance with the enabling requirement of                      
               the first paragraph of Section 112 unless there is                     
               reason to doubt the objective truth of the                             
               statements contained therein which must be relied on                   
               for enabling support.                                                  
          In re Marzocchi, 439 F.2d 220, 223, 169 USPQ 367, 369 (CCPA                 
          1971).  Thus, it is only upon the advancement of acceptable                 
          reasoning on the part of the examiner that the burden of                    
          proving enablement shifts to the appellants.  In re                         
          Strahilevitz, 668 F.2d 1229, 1232, 212 USPQ 561, 563 (CCPA                  
          1982).  Here, the examiner has not met the threshold initial                
          burden of proof.                                                            
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