Ex parte MILLER - Page 9




                 Appeal No. 1998-2287                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/211,157                                                                                                             


                 precludes others from doing.   Because a patent confers upon5                                                                                    
                 the patentee the right to exclude others from making, using                                                                            
                 and selling the claimed invention, the public must be apprised                                                                         
                 of what the patent covers, so that those who approach the area                                                                         
                 circumscribed by the claims of a patent may readily and                                                                                
                 accurately determine the boundaries of protection in                                                                                   
                 evaluating the possibility of infringement and dominance.  In                                                                          
                 re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA                                                                               
                 1970).                                                                                                                                 
                          Applying these principles to the present case, we are                                                                         
                 convinced that the appealed claims fail to distinctly claim                                                                            
                 what the appellant regards as the invention for the reasons we                                                                         
                 have discussed above.  That is, it is our opinion that one                                                                             
                 skilled in the relevant art would not be able to determine the                                                                         
                 scope of the appealed claims with any reasonable degree of                                                                             
                 certainty, because the meaning of the term “substantially                                                                              
                 amorphous” is unclear.  Hence, the appellant has failed to                                                                             
                 meet his burden of precise claim drafting.  Morris, 127 F.3d                                                                           

                          5    In re Vamco Machine & Tool, Inc., 752 F.2d 1564, 224                                                                     
                 USPQ 617 (Fed. Cir. 1985); Hybritech Inc. v. Monoclonal                                                                                
                 Antibodies, Inc., 802 F.2d 1367, 1385, 231 USPQ 81, 94 (Fed.                                                                           
                 Cir. 1986).                                                                                                                            
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