Ex parte BROUILLET - Page 8




              Appeal No. 1998-2297                                                                                       
              Application 08/353,622                                                                                     


              on the surface by hand application, preferably with a sponge                                               
              or cloth, and is removed by a combination of rinsing and                                                   
              wiping, preferably with a sponge, after which it may be left                                               
              to dry to a shine, or may be dried with a cloth” (col. 10,                                                 
              lines 21-30).  Thomas also discloses: “In use, the                                                         
              microemulsion is sprayed onto ‘bathtub ring’ on a bathtub,                                                 
              which also includes lime scale, in addition to soap scum and                                               
              greasy soil.  The rate of application is about 5 ml. per 5                                                 
              meters of ring (which is about 3 cm. wide).  After application                                             
              and a wait of about two minutes the ring is wiped off with a                                               
              sponge and is sponged off with water.  It is found that the                                                
              greasy soil, soap scum, and even the lime scale, have been                                                 
              removed effectively.  In those cases where the lime scale is                                               
              particularly thick or adherent a second application may be                                                 
              desirable, but that is not considered to be the norm” (col.                                                
              11, lines 19-29).  The examiner has not explained, and it is                                               
              not apparent, why these disclosures of use of little wiping                                                
              with a paper towel or sponge would have indicated to one of                                                
              ordinary skill in the art that optimum results would be                                                    
              obtained by rubbing the surface using a high speed rotary                                                  
              power tool.                                                                                                
                                                          -8-8                                                           





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