Ex parte WOLD - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-2349                                                        
          Application 08/586,874                                                      


               The amount of excess in appellant’s claim 11 can exceed                
          the stoichiometric quantity by an amount as small as an                     
          infinitesimal amount.  In our view, the disclosure that the                 
          amount can be stoichiometric or less additionally would have                
          fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art, use of               
          an amount which exceeds the stoichiometric amount by only an                
          infinitesimal degree.  The reason is that one of ordinary                   
          skill in the art would have reasonably expected the                         
          performance of the reducing agent, whether added in the                     
          stoichiometric amount or an amount which differs from it by                 
          only an infinitesimal degree, to be essentially the same.  See              
          Titanium Metals Corp. v. Banner, 778 F.2d 775, 783, 227 USPQ                
          773, 779 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                  
               Appellant argues that the amount of excess reducing agent              
          would have to be significantly above stoichiometric if one                  
          wanted to remove chlorine and additional halogen (brief, page               
          7).  Appellant’s claim 11, however, does not require that a                 
          halogen other than chlorine be removed.  Moreover, regarding                
          the rejection over Wilson in view of Takatomi, the examiner                 
          argues that Wilson discloses use of excess reducing agent                   


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