Ex parte LEEDY - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-2422                                                        
          Application 08/488,380                                                      

          consideration of the Reply Brief, but did not present any                   
          further reasons (Paper No. 24).                                             
                                       OPINION                                        
          Double Patenting                                                            
               Appellant argues that the double patenting rejection over              
          Leedy, U.S. Patent 5,580,687 ('687 patent), is improper by                  
          reason of estoppel because of the restriction requirement in                
          the ultimate parent Application 07/865,412 ('412 application)               
          to both the '687 patent and this application (Br3; RBr1).                   
          Copies of the original claims and the restriction requirement               
          in the '412 application are submitted with the Response (Paper              
          No. 18) filed August 13, 1997.  Appellant argues (Br3):                     
               Note that Claims 45 and 46, corresponding to the claims                
               of the present application, are grouped with Group IX,                 
               and that Claims 69-74, corresponding to the claims of the              
               '687 patent are grouped with Group XI.  The Patent Office              
               has therefore previously made a determination, relied                  
               upon by applicant, that the present invention and the                  
               invention of the '687 patent are indeed patentably                     
               distinct.                                                              
               The Examiner does not answer this argument.  The Examiner              
          concludes that claims 77-80 are obvious over claims 3-5 of the              
          '687 patent because they are broader than and encompass the                 
          subject matter of claims 3-5, and that claims 83-88 are                     
          obvious over claims 3-5, 10, and 11 of the '687 patent because              
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