Appeal No. 1998-2466 Page 8 Application No. 08/508,747 With regard to Tysen, appellant acknowledges (brief, page 11) that Tysen utilizes a UTC time stamp. However, appellant asserts (id.) that Tysen does not discuss the line of code (col. 12, line 60) which makes reference to UTC, and provides "no means or technique for checking whether the time of their machine remains an accurate UTC time after it is once set." Appellant acknowledges (brief, page 19) that the examiner is correct that the time of the signature in Tysen is part of the causal chain because it is contained in the certificate. However, appellant asserts (id.) that in Tysen, time is not verified or certified in any way. We observe that Tysen additionally refers to UTC time (col. 12, lines 21 and 22) with respect to the certificate validity "not before" and "not after" set UTC times. However, Tysen is silent as to verifying the accuracy of the time, and provides no explanation of how the UTC time is obtained. From the disclosure of Tysen of using UTC time, we agree with appellant (brief, page 20) that the time referred to is the time stored in the system computer when an operation is performed. We consider the time of the system computer to be initially set to UTC time, but find no teaching or suggestion that TysenPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007