Ex parte BONUTTI et al. - Page 5




                  Appeal No. 1998-2637                                                                                        Page 5                      
                  Application No. 08/470,142                                                                                                              


                           Lee is directed to catheter (cannula) tubing, and discloses a catheter 10 comprising                                           
                  a polymer tube 22 which encloses a plurality of polymer stiffening elements 22.  A                                                      
                  “conventional catheter insertion device” in the form of a hollow needle 11 is provided on the                                           
                  end of the tubing “for penetration of a patient’s skin and placement of the catheter into the                                           
                  patient’s blood stream” (column 3, lines 11-15).  It is clear from the Lee disclosure that                                              
                  needle 10, and not the catheter itself, pierces the skin and it is equally clear that the needle                                        
                  is not considered to be part of the catheter, for the reference states that “[c]atheter                                                 
                  insertion devices are conventional in the art and do not form a part of this invention”                                                 
                  (column 3, lines 15 and 16).  The examiner nevertheless apparently considers needle 11 to                                               
                  be a part of the catheter in reaching the conclusion that Lee anticipates the method of                                                 
                  claim 70.  We do not agree with this interpretation. Moreover, there are no wires in needle                                             

                  11.                                                                                                                                     
                           It is our view that Lee fails to disclose or teach the claimed step of providing a                                             
                  cannula having a sheath which at least partially encloses a plurality of wires, and the step of                                         
                  “piercing a side wall of the blood vessel with a leading end portion of the cannula”                                                    
                  (emphasis added).  This being the case, Lee does not anticipate the subject matter                                                      
                  recited in claim 70, and we will not sustain this rejection.                                                                            
                                                      The Rejections Under Section 103                                                                    











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