Ex parte MULLER - Page 8




         Appeal No. 1998-2709                                                      
         Application No. 08/451,796                                                


         improved random number because a first random number is                   
         modulated by a second random number [column 4, lines 28-40].              
         Thus, the key teaching in Albers is that the two random number            
         generators must produce different outputs.                                
              Albers also teaches that the random number generators can            
         be constructed in various other ways to perform the intended              
         function [column 5, lines 21-24].  Thus, the particular type              
         of random number generator is not critical in Albers.  The                
         artisan would have appreciated from the teachings of Albers               
         that the two random number generators could be of different               
         types as long as they produced the requisite different                    
         outputs.  Therefore, we                                                   
         find that the broad recitation of first and second types of               
         random number generators as set forth in claim 5 would have               
         been obvious within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103 in view of             
         the teachings of Albers.                                                  




              In summary, we have sustained the examiner’s rejection of            
         claims 5-14 and 19-27 which stand or fall together as a single            
         group.  Accordingly, the decision of the examiner rejecting               
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