Ex Parte RACANELLI et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 1998-2918                                                                                       
              Application No. 08/508,874                                                                                 

                     With these guidelines in mind, we consider the scope of the claims to be                            
              indeterminate.  In light of the disclosure, and with reference numerals as shown in the                    
              drawings, claim 1 recites the step (emphasis added) of "providing a semiconductor                          
              substrate having a buried region of silicon dioxide (12) below a major surface (14) and a                  
              silicon layer (13) below the major surface (14) and above the buried region of silicon                     
              dioxide (12), wherein the silicon layer (13) has an edge...."                                              
                     The claim later recites (emphasis added), "oxidizing the semiconductor substrate                    
              to form an isolation structure (22), a portion of the isolation structure (22) protrudes                   
              above the major surface (14) of the semiconductor substrate and is overlying the edge                      
              of the silicon layer (13)...."                                                                             
                     The "edge" of the silicon layer that a portion of the isolation structure overlies is               
              described in the specification.  "Bird's head region 21 provides a silicon oxide                           
              layer...above the edge of active area 13 which will improve the control of the threshold                   
              voltage along the edge of active area 13."  (Specification, page 7, li. 22-27.)                            
                     The "edge" is formed during the oxidation step, according to page 7 of the                          
              specification.                                                                                             
                            FIG. 3 illustrates an enlarged cross-sectional view of isolation                             
                     structure 22 after oxidation.  The oxidation consumes silicon layer 13                              
                     under the exposed portions of etchant barrier layer 16.  In this                                    
                     embodiment, silicon layer 13 is converted to silicon dioxide and combines                           
                     with etchant barrier layer 16 and buried isolation region 12 both of which                          
                     are made of silicon dioxide.  The combination of these three layers forms                           
                     a single region of silicon dioxide such that isolation structure 22 will grow                       
                     to be...above surface 14.                                                                           

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