Ex parte CARLETON et al. - Page 3




             Appeal No. 1998-2983                                                                                  
             Application No. 08/481,230                                                                            


             IBM, “Person to Person, Personal conferencing - communications that work”, Ultimedia,                 
             October 1991.                                                                                         
                    Claims 1-6, 9, 15, and 18 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                     
             unpatentable over Maruo.  Claims 10-12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being               
             unpatentable over Maruo in view of IBM.  Claims 7-8, 14, 16, and 17 stand rejected under              
             35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Maruo in view of Myers.                                 
                    Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                  
             appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the examiner's                  
             answer (Paper No. 27, mailed May 11, 1998) for the examiner's reasoning in support of                 
             the rejections, and to appellants’ amended brief (Paper No. 26 1/2, filed Oct. 14, 1997) for          
             appellants’ arguments thereagainst.                                                                   
                                                    OPINION                                                        

                    In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the            
             appellants’ specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                 
             respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of             
             our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                  
                    Appellants have grouped the claims in four separate groupings and provided                     
             separate arguments thereto.  (See brief at page 9.)                                                   





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