Ex parte FUKUHARA et al. - Page 5




                   Appeal No. 1998-3074                                                                                                                             
                   Application 08/804,850                                                                                                                           



                   § 1.196(b), we reject this claim and its respective dependent claims 20 through 26 under                                                         
                   the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, because there is a fatal indefiniteness feature in                                                      
                   claim 19.  The claimed “a layer of patterned metal” clause includes a recitation pertaining                                                      
                   to the formation of “at least one fuse link portion of the top layer of patterned metal forming                                                  
                   a fuse link (emphasis added).”  There is no antecedent basis in this claim of a previous                                                         
                   recitation of a top layer of patterned metal or that the claimed “a layer of patterned metal”                                                    
                   is to comprise the recited “the top layer of patterned metal.”  Thus, the claim is fatally                                                       
                   defective as to whether it recites two such patterned metal layers, one of which is the top                                                      
                   layer or, in the alternative, whether the claimed “a layer of patterned metal” is to be                                                          
                   construed as the claimed top layer of patterned metal as well.                                                                                   
                            Because of this fatal indefiniteness of independent claim 19, we must reverse the                                                       
                   rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 because it is not possible to properly apply the prior art                                                       
                   relied upon to the claim that is considered to be fatally indefinite.                                                                            
                   We will not resort to speculation and conjecture in order to discern what the subject matter                                                     
                   of claim 19 and its dependent claims is to comprise.  Note In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859,                                                           




                            1(...continued)                                                                                                                         
                   to be more pertinent or as pertinent as the subject matter of Simmons  along with the                                                            
                   associated discussions in the related art topic beginning at page 1 of the specification and                                                     
                   the specific portion of the specification discussing these respective figures.                                                                   
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