Ex parte MAYER et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-3147                                                        
          Application 08/564,304                                                      


               12.  Process for the preparation of polyurethanes and                  
          aqueous polyurethane dispersions comprising forming a                       
          polyurethane  in the presence of ethoxyethyl propionate as                  
          viscosity-regulating, nonreactive component.                                
                                   THE REFERENCES                                     
          Blum et al. (Blum)                 4,981,921      Jan.  1,                  
          1991                                                                        
          Chandalia et al. (Chandalia)       5,360,642      Nov.  1,                  
          1994                                                                        
          (filed May  24,                                                             
          1993)                                                                       
          Hille et al. (Hille)               5,370,910      Dec.  6,                  
          1994                                                                        
          (§ 102(e) date Feb. 26,                                                     
          1992)                                                                       
                                    THE REJECTION                                     
               Claims 1-16 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being              
          unpatentable over Hille in view of Chandalia and Blum.                      
                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse the aforementioned rejection and remand the                 
          application to the examiner.                                                
               Hille discloses a process for making a polyurethane resin              
          by preparing an intermediate from a specified mixture of                    
          diols, diisocyanates and compounds which contain two groups                 
          reactive toward isocyanate groups and have at least one group               
          capable of forming anions, the reaction optionally taking                   


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