Ex parte DA SILVA et al. - Page 3


            Appeal No. 1998-3157                                                      
            Application No. 08/466,797                                                

                                    THE REJECTION                                     
                 Claim 5 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                  
            unpatentable for obviousness over McKenzie in view of Hang,               
            Green, Martin, Lo and Pistor.                                             
                                       OPINION                                        
                 We have carefully considered all of the arguments                    
            advanced by appellants and the examiner and agree with                    
            appellants that the aforementioned rejection is not well                  
            founded.  Accordingly, we reverse this rejection.                         
                 Appellants’ process claim 5 requires, inter alia, a                  
            feed flowrate of ammonium dawsonite into the spray-dryer of               
            from 3.0 to 4.0 kg/minute.  Claim 5 also requires formation               
            of spherical polyethylene having an internal attrition                    
            angle of from 30 to 40°.                                                  
                 Appellants point out that their claimed invention                    
            involves a large scale spray dryer.  (Brief, page 17).  We                
            find that the claimed feed flow rate of 3.0 to 4.0                        
            kg/minute corresponds with a large scale spray dryer.                     
                 Appellants rely upon the executed Declaration Under 37               
            CFR § 1.132 filed November 15, 1996 (hereinafter referred                 
            to as “Declaration”) for showing that when one would have                 
            tested a process like that of the present invention, except               
            using a laboratory scale spray dryer, one would not have                  
            prepared a spherical polyethylene having an internal                      
            attrition angle of 30 to 40°; rather, one would have                      
            prepared a spherical polyethylene having an internal                      
            attrition angle on the order of 60 to 80°.  Appellants                    
            further argue that having obtained such point results, one                
            would have gone on to test a different process rather than                
            scaling up a poor process.  (Brief, pages 17-18,                          
            Declaration, pages 4-8).                                                  

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