Ex parte BRETON et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1998-3217                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/536,236                                                                                                             


                 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                                                                             
                 over Nealy in view of Kyser or Dexter.1                                                                                                
                          We have thoroughly reviewed each of appellants' arguments                                                                     
                 for patentability.  However, we concur with the examiner that                                                                          
                 the claimed subject matter would have been prima facie obvious                                                                         
                 to one of ordinary skill in the art within the meaning of §                                                                            
                 103 in view of the applied prior art.  Accordingly, we will                                                                            
                 sustain the examiner's rejections.                                                                                                     
                          There is no dispute that both Nealy and Barton disclose                                                                       
                 inks for various printing processes comprising the presently                                                                           
                 claimed particles comprising a colorant dispersed in an                                                                                
                 emulsifiable polymer resin which are dispersed in a liquid                                                                             
                 vehicle.  It is appellants' position that neither Nealy nor                                                                            
                 Barton discloses inks having a surface tension and viscosity                                                                           
                 within the claimed ranges.  However, inasmuch as Nealy and                                                                             
                 Barton disclose that the inks can be used in a wide variety of                                                                         
                 printing processes, we find that it would have been prima                                                                              
                 facie obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to resort                                                                           


                          1Since the rejection of the appealed claims over Nealy,                                                                       
                 alone, is subsumed by the rejection of the appealed claims                                                                             
                 over Nealy in view of Kyser or Dexter, we will focus upon the                                                                          
                 rejection over Nealy in view of Kyser or Dexter.                                                                                       
                                                                         -3-                                                                            




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