Ex parte KRAL - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1998-3232                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/738,920                                                  


          stated supra in our new rejection under the second paragraph                
          of 35 U.S.C. § 112                                                          




          entered under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.196(b), no reasonably              
          definite meaning can be ascribed to certain language appearing              
          in the claims.  As the court in In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382,                
          1385, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970) stated:                                 
               [a]ll words in a claim must be considered in judging the               
               patentability of that claim against the prior art.  If no              
               reasonably definite meaning can be ascribed to certain                 
               terms in the claim, the subject matter does not become                 
               obvious -the claim becomes indefinite.                                 
               In comparing the claimed subject matter with the applied               
          prior art, it is apparent to us that considerable speculations              
          and assumptions are necessary in order to determine what in                 
          fact is being claimed.  Since a rejection based on prior art                
          cannot be based on speculations and assumptions, see In re                  
          Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962), we                
          are constrained to reverse, pro forma, the examiner's                       
          rejection of claims 2, 4-17, 19 and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.               
          We hasten to add that this is a procedural reversal rather                  








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