Ex parte SCHWARZ - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1998-3281                                                        
          Application 08/650,500                                                      


          hydrophilic and hydrophobic moieties thereon.  We do not find               
          such polymers described or suggested in Beach although Beach does           
          suggest the usefulness of dispersants having both hydrophilicity            
          and hydrophobicity for dispersing pigments in ink compositions.             


          Accordingly, we shall reverse the examiner's rejection because              
          Beach would not have rendered obvious the subject matter of claim           
          22 wherein the polymer used in the ink composition is the (b)               
          polymer.                                                                    
                        REJECTION UNDER 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b)                          
               Pursuant to our authority under 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b)(1997),            
          we enter the following new ground of rejection with respect to              
          claims 3 through 22.3                                                       
               Claims 3 through 22 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as              
          the subject matter claimed thereon would have been unpatentable             
          from the disclosure in Ohta et al. (Ohta), Matrick or Ma et al.             
          (Ma), any considered with Krüger et al. (Krüger) or Xu et al.               
          (Xu).  Ohta, Krdger and Xu are cited by appellant in his                    
          specification and copies of same are of record.  Matrick and Ma,            















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