Ex parte BARBUR et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-3339                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/614,459                                                  


          that the examiner erred in rejecting claims 1-3.  Accordingly,              
          we reverse.                                                                 


               We begin by noting the following principles from In re                 
          Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir.               
          1993).                                                                      
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. Section 103, the                   
               examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a                      
               prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977                   
               F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.                       
               1992)....  "A prima facie case of obviousness is                       
               established when the teachings from the prior art                      
               itself would appear to have suggested the claimed                      
               subject matter to a person of ordinary skill in the                    
               art."  In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 782, 26 USPQ2d                        
               1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting In re Rinehart,                   
               531 F.2d 1048, 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                   

          With these principles in mind, we consider the examiner's                   
          rejection and the appellants' arguments.                                    


               Admitting that Hopkins and Miller “do[] not specifically               
          teach only ‘sampling data relating to rejected products’,                   
          instead gathering data from various batches which, seemingly,               
          are composed of both accepted and rejected products[,]”                     
          (Examiner’s Answer at 4, 6), the examiner asserts, "it would                








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