Ex parte SATOH et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-3348                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/541,948                                                  


               531 F.2d 1048, 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976)).                   

          With these principles in mind, we consider the examiner's                   
          rejection and the appellants' argument.                                     


               The examiner makes the following assertions.                           
               Morita recognizes the importance of determining the                    
               resonance in the spindle motor of a disk drive                         
               through the use of a simple mechanical model (see                      
               Morita, col. 2, lines 1-24). Therefore, one of                         
               ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention                    
               was made would have found it obvious to use some                       
               kind of mechanical model in order to gain resonant                     
               frequency data from the spindle motor, just as                         
               Morita does.  In addition, it is not only known to                     
               create resonant models of spindle motors but it is                     
               also known that changing the disk thickness,                           
               diameter, disk alloy, and clamping force effect the                    
               resonant frequency of the spindle motor as taught by                   
               Boutaghou et al, col. 5, lines 45-49.  Therefore,                      
               one of ordinary skill in the art would have had                        
               sufficient motivation to model the spindle motor                       
               while adjusting various parameters (such as the                        
               number of disks used in the disk stack) in the                         
               spindle motor in order to arrive at a reasonable                       
               frequency.                                                             
          (Examiner's Answer at 5-6.)  The appellants argue, "neither                 
          Morita nor Boutaghou teaches or suggests determining two                    
          separate resonance frequencies: one associated with associated              
          with a disk drive having one disk and the other associated                  
          with a disk drive having multiple disks.  Also, neither Morita              







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