Ex Parte CRIDDLE et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 1998-3388                                                                                        
              Application 08/370,551                                                                                      


              CFR § 1.131 are sufficient to overcome the rejection of the appealed claims under                           
              35 U.S.C. § 102(a) over Lewis.  The examiner has not commented on or offered any                            
              rebuttal to this evidence and arguments in the Examiner's Answer.  While we could                           
              postulate that the examiner remains of the opinion that these declarations are                              
              insufficient to overcome this rejection for the reasons set forth in the several office                     
              actions preceding the Examiner's Answer, we choose not to do so.  Therefore, we                             
              remand the application to the examining group in order to permit the examiner to                            
              consider whether this series of declarations taken together or individually are sufficient                  
              to remove Lewis as a reference with respect to the presently claimed invention.  Should                     
              the examiner maintain the rejection and find the declarations insufficient, an explanation                  
              should be provided which clearly sets forth any criticisms of this evidence which would                     
              explain why it should not be found persuasive.  Thus, we do not reach the issues raised                     
              by the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(a) over Lewis and remand for further                                 
              consideration by the Examiner.                                                                              
                                                      Other Issues                                                        
                     Upon return of this application to the examining group, we would urge the                            
              examiner to step back and reconsider the relevance of Lewis with respect to the                             
              presently claimed invention.  As the examiner acknowledges (Answer, page 7) "Lewis                          
              et al teach much the same as Criddle et al."   Thus, this reference may well be subject                     
              to the criticism which were determinative of the rejection of the claims over Criddle.                      

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