Ex parte SUZUKI et al. - Page 6




              Appeal No. 1999-0156                                                                                        
              Application 08/555,901                                                                                      

              Murase does not perform gain equalization over the wavelength bands of an input signal                      
              as claimed.                                                                                                 
              We agree with appellants.  Murase is only concerned with suppressing peak pulses                            
              that can occur at the time that an input signal is first received by the amplifier.  The                    
              suppression of these peak pulses has nothing to do with equalizing the gain of the input                    
              light signal as claimed.  The examiner’s position that the Murase device inherently                         
              performs gain equalization is totally without merit.  Therefore, we do not agree with the                   
              examiner’s new position in the answer that the claimed invention is fully met by the                        
              disclosure of Murase, and consequently, we do not sustain this particular form of the                       
              rejection.                                                                                                  
              We now consider the rejection of the appealed claims based on the collective                                
              teachings of Murase and Nakabayashi.  The examiner cites Murase as teaching the                             
              control of an optical amplifier based on an input signal.  Murase suppresses peak pulses                    
              based on an input light signal, but Murase has nothing to do with gain equalization as                      
              noted above.  The examiner cites Nakabayashi as teaching a gain equalization means for                      
              an optical amplifier.  The gain equalization means of Nakabayashi is based on a feedback                    
              signal from the amplifier rather than from an input light signal as claimed.  The examiner                  
              finds that it would have been obvious to replace the feedforward control of Murase with the                 
              feedback control of Nakabayashi [answer, pages 5-7].                                                        
              Appellants argue that there is no motivation to combine the teachings of Murase                             

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