Ex parte HIRAI et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1999-0395                                                        
          Application No. 08/515,900                                                  


          4000 being controlled in response to contents stored in a                   
          memory (brief, page 8; answer, page 5).  According to the                   
          examiner (answer, page 5), Garner discloses a radio system                  
          (Figure 2) in which microprocessor 28 controls frequency                    
          switching of oscillator 30 in response to contents stored in                
          memory 32.  The control output from microprocessor 28 to                    
          oscillator 30 is labeled SEL.  The examiner contends (answer,               
          page 5) that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                  
          skill in the art to apply the memory technique of Garner to                 
          the system of prior art Figure 8 “for the simple purpose of                 
          obtaining a more accurate technique through the use of                      
          previously stored information,” and that the modified                       
          teachings of prior art Figure 8 would lack a variable                       
          capacitance diode in the clock oscillation means.                           
               Based upon the examiner’s description of the teachings of              
          Garner, we find that claim 1 reads on Figure 2 of Garner.  For              
          example: the radio system is described in Garner at column 1,               
          lines 9 through 13; the memory means is described in Garner at              
          column 10, lines 50 through 65, column 14, lines 11 through                 
          19, column 15, lines 37 through 42, and column 16, lines 62                 
          through 66; the frequency switching means is the                            
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