Ex parte KAWAGUCHI et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1999-0858                                                                                       
              Application 08/562,429                                                                                     



                     The second step of the Figure 1 process is depicted beginning in Figure 3 where                     
              unquantized scaling of this prefiltered image is performed using a given pixel window to                   
              identify a set of neighboring input pixels surrounding a single output pixel.  Each pixel in               
              this window contributes input pixel density information to generate a scaled grey output                   
              pixel and each pixel in the window is assigned a weighting factor to establish a density                   
              contribution to the output pixel.  This is discussed briefly in the abstract, the middle of the            
              summary of the invention at column 3 and again in the paragraph bridging columns 3 and 4                   
              of the summary of the invention.  At most, these grey scale determinations may be                          
              construed to meet the claimed feature of detecting an amount of a characteristic near a                    
              picture element.   As expressed at this later portion, the grey level values are determined                
              as a function of a predefined neighborhood of overlapped and non-overlapped input pixels                   
              about the output pixel.  There is thus no selection of the surrounding picture elements                    
              corresponding to the detected amount of the characteristic as also required in each                        
              independent claim on appeal.                                                                               
                     According to the showing in Figure 5, for example, and the discussion in the middle                 
              of column 7, an exemplary 3 X 3 neighborhood of pixels has been predefined as the set of                   
              neighboring pixels.  The discussion at column 7, lines 47-49 indicates that any set size                   
              may be utilized and that such size has no relation to the input and output resolutions.  In                
              accordance with the discussion of Figure 7 at column 8 and the showing in this figure, the                 

                                                           4                                                             





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007