Ex Parte ALLGEIER et al - Page 15



          Appeal No. 1999-0890                                                        
          Application 07/575,096                                                      

          controller coupled to all these claimed devices.                            

               We are not inclined to dispense with proof by evidence when            
          the proposition at issue is not supported by a teaching in a                
          prior art reference or shown to be common knowledge of                      
          unquestionable demonstration.  Our reviewing court requires this            
          evidence in order to establish a prima facie case.                          
          In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787-88                
          (Fed. Cir. 1984); In re Knapp-Monarch Co., 296 F.2d 230, 232, 132           
          USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1961); In re Cofer, 354 F.2d 664, 668, 148 USPQ             
          268, 271-72 (CCPA 1966).  Furthermore, our reviewing court states           
          in In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir.              
          1984) the following:                                                        
               The Supreme Court in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S.                
               1 (1966), focused on the procedural and evidentiary                    
               processes in reaching a conclusion under Section 103.                  
               As adapted to ex parte procedure, Graham is interpreted                
               as continuing to place the "burden of proof on the                     
               Patent Office which requires it to produce the factual                 
               basis for its rejection of an application under section                
               102 and 103".  Citing In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011,                     
               1020, 154 USPQ 173, 177 (CCPA 1967).                                   
               Therefore, we will not sustain the rejection of claims 17,             
          19-24, 26, 27, 53-60 and 70-118 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being              
          unpatentable over Dunkley when taken with Iggulden.  In addition,           

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