Ex parte BIGGS et al. - Page 20




          Appeal No. 1999-1101                                                        
          Application 08/727,125                                                      

          reflection" appears to be a property of the crop, the                       
          reference crop in Peterson inherently has this property.  The               
          rejection of claim 21 is sustained.                                         

          Claims 3, 7, 9, and 13                                                      
               Independent method claim 3 recites a crop having a                     
          non-reference area and a reference area, measuring the                      
          physical characteristics of the reference crop and                          
          non-reference crop, and controlling fertilizer application in               
          real time based on a comparison of the reference and                        
          non-reference crop physical characteristics.  Independent                   
          apparatus claim 9 contains corresponding means-plus-function                
          limitations.  Thus, claims 3 and 9 differ from claim 1 in                   
          requiring the comparison of physical characteristics of a                   
          reference crop.                                                             
               Appellants rely on the same arguments as made with                     
          respect to claim 1 (Br18).  We refer to our discussion of                   
          claim 1 for a response to these arguments.  Appellants do not               
          argue the reference crop limitations.  Nevertheless, Peterson               
          expressly discloses that the need for additional nitrogen                   
          should be determined by comparing readings of reference strips              
          of crop and non-reference areas of the crop (the bulk field)                
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