Ex parte SCHIPPER et al. - Page 5



                    Appeal No.  1999-1298                                                                                                 
                    Application No.  08/667,167                                                                                           


                            content is a broad range.  “Drying back” as taught by the prior art,                                          
                            would reduce the moisture [content] of [a] seed to a safe storage                                             
                            moisture level; a level at which the pre-germinative changes in                                               
                            enzyme and metabolic activity are slowed or halted, to achieve the                                            
                            stated object of increasing the storage longevity of seed, like the 9%                                        
                            taught by Rowse, line 65, column 7.                                                                           
                            Upon review of this record, we note that Rowse, Hegarty and Bradford are                                      
                    the only references relied upon that teach drying back “primed non-germinated                                         
                    seeds.”  In fact, Rowse disclose a process of “priming” seeds, and discloses at                                       
                    column 1, lines14-17 that “[m]ethods involving partial hydration of the seeds followed                                
                    by drying back to the original moisture content are sometimes referred to as ‘Seed                                    
                    Hardening’….  Seed priming can be carried out by partial hydration … after which                                      
                    the seeds may be dried back to their original water content.”  Stated differently, the                                
                    seeds are dried back ~100% units lower than the moisture content of nonincubated                                      
                    primed non-germinated seeds, back to their original water content prior to priming.                                   
                            The examiner directs our attention (Answer, page 17) to Rowse, column 7,                                      
                    line 65, wherein the primed seeds are “dried back to 9% water content.”  However,                                     
                    we note, as do appellants (Brief, page 11) that by drying back the seeds to a water                                   
                    content of 9%, the water content of the dried back seeds is the same as the seeds’                                    
                    original water content.  See, Rowse, column 7, lines 50-51.  Therefore, although                                      
                    Rowse discloses (column 3, lines18-22) that seeds can be dried back to a lower                                        
                    water content to facilitate storage after priming, there is no disclosure of a lower                                  
                    water content in the range of appellants’ claimed invention.                                                          



                                                                    5                                                                     



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007