Ex parte KISER et al. - Page 4




                Appeal No. 1999-1307                                                                                                      
                Application No. 08/442,035                                                                                                

                        It is sufficient for the purposes of this appeal to note that Blatt does not disclose a                           
                test strip device which has a cover sheet having an elongated window cut through it.  While                               
                Blatt does describe testing devices where the cover layer may be clear and transparent                                    
                (column 5, lines 21-22), we find nothing, and the examiner has pointed to no information to                               
                be found in the reference, which would suggest modifying the device explicitly disclosed by                               
                incorporating a window cut through the cover sheet.  Further, the porous material                                         
                described by Blatt is not described as a sheet, but is described as being in the overflow                                 
                chamber (column 4, lines 21-23 and 56-59) and there is no indication that the porous                                      
                material of Blatt could be in the form of a sheet or that it should have an enlarged pillow                               
                portion and a compressed portion which is spatially aligned with the window of the cover                                  
                sheet.                                                                                                                    
                        Thus, the examiner's conclusions that it would have been obvious to have both a                                   
                pillow portion and a compressed portion of the porous layer in the test strip of Blatt are not                            
                supported by any substantive evidence.  We find nothing in this reference which would has                                 
                reasonably led one of ordinary skill in this art to cut a window in the cover sheet or to                                 
                configure the absorbent material in a manner which would correspond to that which is                                      
                required by the claims.                                                                                                   
                        In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of                               
                presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                                     
                USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Only if that burden is met, does the burden  of                                      

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