Ex parte CHAMBON et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No.  1999-1367                                                                                        
              Application 08/453,998                                                                                       

                                              GROUNDS OF REJECTION                                                         
                     Claims 4, 10, 11, 13-17, 25, and 27 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112, second                        
              paragraph, as indefinite.                                                                                    
                     Claims 4, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 25, and 27 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a). As                    
              evidence of obviousness, the examiner cites Cushing, Evans, Green (Nature), Green (Nuc.                      
              Acids. Res.), Krust, West, and Martinez.                                                                     
                     Claims 15 and 17 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a).  As evidence of                               
              obviousness, the examiner cites Cushing, Evans, Green (Nature), Green (Nuc. Acids.                           
              Res.), Krust, West, and Martinez as applied to the claims above, and further cites                           
              Meyhack.                                                                                                     
                     We reverse.                                                                                           
              BACKGROUND                                                                                                   
                     The claims on appeal involve a method of producing a foreign protein in yeast. The                    
              coding sequence for the foreign protein is placed under an inducible expression control.                     
              The induction mechanism is adopted from higher eukaryotic cells.  A receptor protein is                      
              expressed in the cell which has two functional parts: one part which binds a ligand to form                  
              a complex, and one part which binds the complex to a specific sequence of DNA. The                           
              specific sequence of DNA is termed a responsive element.  When the receptor complex                          
              binds to a responsive element linked to the foreign protein coding sequence, expression of                   
              the foreign protein is induced.  See, generally, specification pages 3 and 5.  An example of                 

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