Ex parte CAPONE et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-1515                                                        
          Application No. 08/451,719                                                  


          the arguments of record, we are in agreement with Appellants’               
          position as stated in the Briefs.  Our interpretation of the                
          Goeken ‘766 reference coincides with that of Appellants’,                   
          i.e.,  there is no transfer or “hand-off” of communication                  
          from one base station to another.  Contrary to the Examiner’s               
          assertion, Goeken ‘766 selects a base station, from among a                 
          plurality of base stations, which will provide the best                     
          service over a predetermined maximum length telephone                       
          conversation, thereby permitting completion of a call with a                
          single base station without “hand-off” (Goeken ‘766, column 9,              
          lines 9-19).                                                                
               Given this disclosure of Goeken ‘766, it is unclear as to              
          how and what manner this reference would be modified to arrive              
          at the claimed invention.  The mere fact that the prior art                 
          may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does                
          not make the modification obvious unless the prior art                      
          suggested the desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch,              
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed.                
          Cir. 1992).  None of the problems sought to be overcome by the              
          applied secondary references to Goeken ‘303 or Patsiokas would              
          be expected to exist in Goeken ‘766.  Each of these references              
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