Ex Parte POLLARD - Page 2



                    Appeal No. 1999-1543                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 08/456,762                                                                                                                            

                    selected cartridge within the optical disk storage and retrieval                                                                                      
                    system from a storage slot, transfer the cartridge to a disk                                                                                          
                    reader, and to subsequently return the cartridge to its slot when                                                                                     
                    instructed to do so.  The gripping means normally grips the                                                                                           
                    cartridge by engaging with the notches located on the side of the                                                                                     
                    cartridge.  Biasing springs are connected to the gripping arms so                                                                                     
                    as to bias the gripping arms in one of two different biasing                                                                                          
                    conditions.  In the first biasing condition, the gripping arms                                                                                        
                    are biased towards each other so that when advanced against a                                                                                         
                    cartridge they will deflect into engagement with the notches.                                                                                         
                    In the second biasing condition, the gripping arms are biased                                                                                         
                    outwardly and are thus unable to engage with the cartridge.                                                                                           
                              Further understanding of the invention can be achieved by                                                                                   
                    the following claim.                                                                                                                                  
                              1.       An apparatus for retrieving and maneuvering a                                                                                      
                    cartridge, the apparatus comprising:                                                                                                                  
                              a carriage slidable along a longitudinal path;                                                                                              
                              a pair of gripping arms movably mounted to the carriage and                                                                                 
                    extending from it, each gripping arm having engaging means for                                                                                        
                    engaging the cartridge;                                                                                                                               
                              biasing means for subjecting the gripping arms to:                                                                                          
                                       a first biasing condition in which the gripping arms                                                                               
                    are resiliently biased in a first direction for engaging the                                                                                          
                    cartridge with the engaging means, and                                                                                                                

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