Appeal No. 1999-1655 Application No. 08/722,904 evidence of secondary indicia of nonobviousness.” In re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1355, 47 USPQ2d 1453, 1455 (CAFC 1998). Here, we agree with the examiner’s rejection of independent claim 3, and we find that appellant has not overcome the prima facie case of obviousness by showing insufficient evidence by the examiner nor has appellant provided evidence of secondary indicia of nonobviousness. But, we agree with appellant that the examiner’s rejection lacks support for the invention as recited in claim 1. Therefore, we find that appellant has overcome the prima facie case of obviousness by showing insufficient evidence by the examiner with respect to independent claim 1. With respect to independent claim 1, the examiner maintains that “implanting dopants into exposed first metal vertical sidewalls of said clad metal structure to form vertical surface regions of first metal-dopant mixtures ‘6’ ([Choi at] col. 2, lines 24-30)” provide support for step (b) of claim 1. (See answer at page 3.) We disagree with the examiner. Appellant argues that Choi does not teach or suggest the concept of implanting dopants into exposed sidewalls of the clad metal structure to form vertical surface regions of first metal-doped mixtures. (See brief at page 4.) We agree with appellant. Appellant argues that the combination of Gelatos with Choi does not teach or suggest the invention of claim 1. (See brief at page 4.) We agree with appellant. From our understanding of Choi, the third tungsten film 6 is formed “by a selective deposition method so as to prevent the metal interconnection oxidizing due to an exposure 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007